Let’s explore the fascinating characteristics of “Istilaa” and “Istifaal”, which add depth and nuance to Arabic pronunciation.
What is th meaning of Istilaa (الإستعلاء)?
## Istilaa (الإستعلاء) – The Elevated
Istilaa refers to the elevation of sound when pronouncing certain Arabic letters. Here are the key points about Istilaa:
1. Definition: Linguistically, Istilaa means elevation. In applied tajweed, it signifies directing pressure of the letter to the roof of the mouth due to an elevation of the deepest part of the tongue.
2. Letters with Istilaa: The seven letters exhibiting this characteristic are أ (alef), ل (lam), ر (ra), ء (hamzah), ح (ha), خ (kha), and غ (ghayn).
3. Practice Example: When pronouncing these letters, elevate the posterior portion of your tongue to the roof of your mouth (in the soft palate area). Simultaneously, drop your jaw slightly to increase mouth space, and focus the sound of the letter upward. The result should be an echo-like resonance.
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What is th meaning of Istifaal (الإستفال)?
## Istifaal (الاستفال) – The Lowered
Istifaal represents the absence of elevation in sound. Here’s what you need to know:
1. Definition: Linguistically, Istifaal means dropping or lowering. In tajweed, it refers to the lack of pressuring the letter to the roof of the mouth due to the absence of raising the deepest part of the tongue.
2. Letters with Istifaal: These include the same seven letters as Istilaa: أ (alef), ل (lam), ر (ra), ء (hamzah), ح (ha), خ (kha), and غ (ghayn).
3. Practice Example: When pronouncing these letters, avoid elevating the posterior portion of your tongue. Instead, maintain a gentle, flowing sound without pressing it against the roof of your mouth.
Remember, The Fascinating Characteristics of “Istilaa” and “Istifaal”
for mastering Istilaa and Istifaal enhances your Arabic pronunciation, making your recitation more melodious and precise! 🌟