Qalqalah Meaning and letters


Qalqalah is a very important tajweed rule you should learn to read the holy Quran correctly,by the end of this article you will learn about:-

1- Qalqalah  meaning.

2-Qalqalah types.

3- Qalqalah letters.

4-How to pronounce Qalqalah .

what are Qalqalah meaning and types ?

Qalqalah meaning :-

Making an echo or vibration sound at the articulation point of the letter, so know let’s know What are theses letters?

letters of Qalqalah :

Qalqalah letters are only five letters ( ق , ط , ب , ج , د  ), which collected in one Arabic word ( قطب جد ).

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 Method of pronunciation of Qalqalah letters:-

The reciter should make Qalqalah or Vibration If any Qalqalah letters is Sakin (either the  letter has a Sukoon sign on it or  it is Sakin because of stopping temporarily ).

  • What are Qalqalah Types ?
    Qalqalah has three types:-(arranged from strongest to weakest)

1-Major or strongest Qalqalah

2- Midium or strong Qalqalah

3-Minor OR  weak Qalqalah.

1- MINOR OR WEAK Qalqalah:

This type of Qalqalah occurs when the letter of Qalqalah is in the middle of a word .

Example:  ( الأبْتَرُ  ) ( صَدْرَكَ)

2- MEDIUM OR STRONG Qalqalah:

This occurs when the letter of Qalqalah is at the end of a word, the Qalqalah letter doesn’t have Shaddah and the reciter makes WAQF ( stopping) on that word.

Example:  (الصَّمَدُ ) ( حَسَدَ)

3- MAJOR OR STRONGEST Qalqalah:

This happens when the letter of Qalqalah is at the end of a word, the letter of Oalqalah has Shaddah and you are stopping on that word, so the rule is ( temporarily stopping +shaddah at the end of the word)

Example: (الْحَجِّ) .

 

 




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Learn How to read theses surahs with Tajweed rules:

surah An-Nasr 

Surah Al-baqarah 

surah Al-kafirun 

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